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Three Factors Contributing to Ethereum’s Slower Price Growth Compared to Bitcoin in 2024

Unraveling Ether’s Price Underperformance Against Bitcoin

In the dynamic landscape of cryptocurrency, Ether’s (ETH) price trajectory has recently raised eyebrows as it hovers around a 40-month low against Bitcoin (BTC), marking a noticeable divergence in performance between the two leading digital currencies as we proceed through 2024. While BTC exhibits a robust upwards momentum with a roughly 36% increase since the year’s onset, ETH’s growth remains virtually stagnant, showing a meager 0.02% rise from its January 1 opening.

This article delves into the multifaceted reasons underpinning Ether’s continued underperformance, analyzing trends, market sentiments, and onchain metrics to provide a comprehensive understanding of its current market position relative to Bitcoin.

ETH’s Declining Trajectory in the Last 90 Days

Over the last quarter, Ether has seen a notable depreciation, dropping 34% in value, starkly contrasting with Bitcoin’s smaller 15% decline over the same timeframe. This disparity is further highlighted by the ETH/BTC ratio’s 22% decrease, reaching a multi-year low, which underscores a dwindling demand for Ether among investors who seemingly favor Bitcoin.

The relative performance of spot ETFs in the US since their SEC approval sheds light on investor preference. Bitcoin ETFs have outperformed their Ethereum counterparts significantly, contributing to 8% of the Bitcoin spot volume, in contrast to Ethereum’s 1%, as reported by Glassnode. This suggests a considerably stronger market appetite for Bitcoin, potentially influencing Ether’s comparative underperformance.

Bitcoin and Ethereum ETF comparison on Glassnode

The Rise of Bitcoin Dominance

2024 has witnessed a continual ascent in Bitcoin’s market dominance, peaking at a 40-month high of 58% in August. This measure of Bitcoin’s market capitalization relative to the total crypto market showcases its growing influence and investor confidence, often at the expense of altcoins like Ether. As Bitcoin’s dominance strengthens, it is expected that Ether’s relative value will persist in its downtrend, reflecting a bullish sentiment towards BTC over ETH.

Market Dominance Chart on TradingView

Ethereum’s Stagnant Onchain Activity

Analyzing onchain metrics reveals a decline in Ethereum’s network activity. The 30-day average of daily active addresses has tapered by 7.7% from three months ago, a far cry from its peak in May 2021. This reduction in network interaction indicates a lessening in transaction demand for Ether. Moreover, DApp usage on the Ethereum blockchain, a key indicator of network health, has also seen a 19% decrease. In contrast, competitors like Solana and Tron have experienced significant growth in user activity, suggesting Ethereum’s lag in maintaining or enhancing network engagement critical for its valuation recovery.

Ethereum Network Activity on DappRadar

To surmount these challenges, Ethereum needs sustained growth in its network usage, an uptick in Ether transactions, and increased DApp engagement.

Conclusion

Ether’s languishing performance against Bitcoin is the product of various converging factors, including investor preference for BTC ETFs, rising Bitcoin market dominance, and sluggish Ethereum network activity. For ETH to regain a competitive stance, it will require not just a rebound in market sentiment but also tangible improvements in its onchain metrics and the broader ecosystem’s health. As the landscape of digital currencies continues to evolve, Ethereum faces both challenges and opportunities in its journey to revitalize its market position.


FAQ

Q: Why is Ether underperforming against Bitcoin?
A: Ether’s underperformance is attributed to a preference for Bitcoin among investors, evidenced by the success of BTC ETFs, an increase in Bitcoin’s market dominance, and a decline in Ethereum’s onchain activity.

Q: What are onchain metrics, and why are they important?
A: Onchain metrics include various indicators such as daily active addresses and DApp activity, which reflect the health and utilization of a blockchain network. They are important because they provide insights into the demand for the blockchain’s native token and its ecosystem’s vibrancy.

Q: Can Ethereum recover its value against Bitcoin?
A: While Ethereum faces challenges, recovery is possible through sustained network growth, increased transaction demand for Ether, and a resurgence in DApp usage.

Q: What does Bitcoin’s market dominance indicate?
A: Bitcoin’s market dominance is a metric that measures BTC’s market capitalization relative to the overall crypto market. A rising dominance suggests increased investor confidence in Bitcoin compared to other cryptocurrencies.

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